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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
08/11/2022 |
Actualizado : |
09/06/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CARRA, B.; HERTER, F.G.; MORETTI FERREIRA PINTO, F.A.; FONTANELLA BRIGHENTI, A.; PEREIRA PASA, C.; MELLO-FARIAS, P.C.; DINI, M.; SOZO DE ABREU, E.; DA SILVEIRA PASA, M. |
Afiliación : |
BRUNO CARRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FLÁVIO GILBERTO HERTER, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, RS, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, Brazil; FELIPE AUGUSTO MORETTI FERREIRA PINTO, Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina, Estação Experimental de São Joaquim, Santa Catarina, São Joaquim, CEP 88600-000, Brazil; ALBERTO FONTANELLA BRIGHENTI, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), SC, Florianópolis, CEP 88040-900, Brazil; CARINA PEREIRA PASA, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, RS, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, Brazil; PAULO CELSO MELLO-FARIAS, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, RS, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, Brazil; MAXIMILIANO ANTONIO DINI VIÑOLY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; EVERTON SOZO DE ABREU, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, RS, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, Brazil; MATEUS DA SILVEIRA PASA, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, RS, Capão do Leão, CEP 96010-900, Brazil. |
Título : |
Return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees are improved by Ethephon and Paclobutrazol. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2023, Volume 42, Issue 6, pp. 3650-3661. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-022-10827-7 |
ISSN : |
0721-7595 (print); 1435-8107 (electronic). |
DOI : |
10.1007/s00344-022-10827-7 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 13 May 2022; Accepted 21 September 2022; Published online 6 October 2022; Published Print June 2023. -- Correspondence author: Carra, B.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, INIA Las Brujas, Rincon del Colorado, Uruguay; email:bcarra@inia.org.uy -- Funding: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, 140499/2015-6, 443135/2014-2, CNPq. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Flower induction and differentiation are complex phenomenon not fully understood in pear trees. Paclobutrazol (Pbz), Ethephon (Eth), and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) exogenous applications could be potential tools to increase return bloom and yield, and to manage the alternate bearing in some pear cultivars. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of Eth, Pbz, and NAA on return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees in different climatic conditions of Southern Brazil. The experiments were performed during 2015/2016-2017/2018 growing seasons, in Sao Joaquim, Santa Catarina State, and during 2015/2016-2016/2017 growing seasons in Antonio Prado, Rio Grande do Sul State. The pear 'Rocha' were grafted on quince rootstock 'BA29' (experiment 1 and 3) and Pyrus calleryana (experiment 2). Treatments consisted of Eth, Pbz, NAA, and Eth + NAA sprayed at different concentrations and timings. Shoot length, pruning weight, fruit set, number of thinned fruit and total fruit per tree, yield, average fruit weight, flesh firmness, and soluble solids content were assessed. Shoot length decreased, whereas return bloom and yield components increased when using Eth, Pbz, and Eth + NAA in all experiments. However, the positive effect is only in the rate of 10 mg L-1 NAA in experiment 1. Fruit size was reduced in Eth concentrations above 300 mg L-1, as a direct effect of crop load. Our results show that Eth and Pbz increase return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees being a potential tool to improve flowering in warm winter Regions as Southern Brazil. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. MenosABSTRACT.- Flower induction and differentiation are complex phenomenon not fully understood in pear trees. Paclobutrazol (Pbz), Ethephon (Eth), and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) exogenous applications could be potential tools to increase return bloom and yield, and to manage the alternate bearing in some pear cultivars. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of Eth, Pbz, and NAA on return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees in different climatic conditions of Southern Brazil. The experiments were performed during 2015/2016-2017/2018 growing seasons, in Sao Joaquim, Santa Catarina State, and during 2015/2016-2016/2017 growing seasons in Antonio Prado, Rio Grande do Sul State. The pear 'Rocha' were grafted on quince rootstock 'BA29' (experiment 1 and 3) and Pyrus calleryana (experiment 2). Treatments consisted of Eth, Pbz, NAA, and Eth + NAA sprayed at different concentrations and timings. Shoot length, pruning weight, fruit set, number of thinned fruit and total fruit per tree, yield, average fruit weight, flesh firmness, and soluble solids content were assessed. Shoot length decreased, whereas return bloom and yield components increased when using Eth, Pbz, and Eth + NAA in all experiments. However, the positive effect is only in the rate of 10 mg L-1 NAA in experiment 1. Fruit size was reduced in Eth concentrations above 300 mg L-1, as a direct effect of crop load. Our results show that Eth and Pbz increase return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees be... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Flower induction; Growth regulators; Naphthaleneacetic acid; SISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA. |
Thesagro : |
PYRUS COMMUNIS. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
Marc : |
LEADER 03142naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1063712 005 2023-06-09 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0721-7595 (print); 1435-8107 (electronic). 024 7 $a10.1007/s00344-022-10827-7$2DOI 100 1 $aCARRA, B. 245 $aReturn bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees are improved by Ethephon and Paclobutrazol.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 13 May 2022; Accepted 21 September 2022; Published online 6 October 2022; Published Print June 2023. -- Correspondence author: Carra, B.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, INIA Las Brujas, Rincon del Colorado, Uruguay; email:bcarra@inia.org.uy -- Funding: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, 140499/2015-6, 443135/2014-2, CNPq. 520 $aABSTRACT.- Flower induction and differentiation are complex phenomenon not fully understood in pear trees. Paclobutrazol (Pbz), Ethephon (Eth), and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) exogenous applications could be potential tools to increase return bloom and yield, and to manage the alternate bearing in some pear cultivars. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of Eth, Pbz, and NAA on return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees in different climatic conditions of Southern Brazil. The experiments were performed during 2015/2016-2017/2018 growing seasons, in Sao Joaquim, Santa Catarina State, and during 2015/2016-2016/2017 growing seasons in Antonio Prado, Rio Grande do Sul State. The pear 'Rocha' were grafted on quince rootstock 'BA29' (experiment 1 and 3) and Pyrus calleryana (experiment 2). Treatments consisted of Eth, Pbz, NAA, and Eth + NAA sprayed at different concentrations and timings. Shoot length, pruning weight, fruit set, number of thinned fruit and total fruit per tree, yield, average fruit weight, flesh firmness, and soluble solids content were assessed. Shoot length decreased, whereas return bloom and yield components increased when using Eth, Pbz, and Eth + NAA in all experiments. However, the positive effect is only in the rate of 10 mg L-1 NAA in experiment 1. Fruit size was reduced in Eth concentrations above 300 mg L-1, as a direct effect of crop load. Our results show that Eth and Pbz increase return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees being a potential tool to improve flowering in warm winter Regions as Southern Brazil. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. 650 $aPYRUS COMMUNIS 653 $aFlower induction 653 $aGrowth regulators 653 $aNaphthaleneacetic acid 653 $aSISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA 700 1 $aHERTER, F.G. 700 1 $aMORETTI FERREIRA PINTO, F.A. 700 1 $aFONTANELLA BRIGHENTI, A. 700 1 $aPEREIRA PASA, C. 700 1 $aMELLO-FARIAS, P.C. 700 1 $aDINI, M. 700 1 $aSOZO DE ABREU, E. 700 1 $aDA SILVEIRA PASA, M. 773 $tJournal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2023, Volume 42, Issue 6, pp. 3650-3661. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-022-10827-7
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
29/08/2016 |
Actualizado : |
30/05/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
Autor : |
CARRACELAS, G.; GUILPART, N.; GRASSINI, P.; CASSMAN, K. |
Afiliación : |
JULIO GONZALO CARRACELAS GARRIDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NICOLAS GUILPART; PATRICIO GRASSINI; KENNETH CASSMAN. |
Título : |
Determinación del potencial y de la brecha de rendimiento en los sistemas de arroz en Uruguay. Serie 766. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: INIA TACUAREMBÓ. PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE ARROZ. Presentación resultados experimentales de arroz Zafra 2015-2016. 16 agosto, Artigas; 17 agosto, Tacuarembó, 2016. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2016. |
Páginas : |
p. 33-39 |
Serie : |
(Serie Actividades de Difusión; 766) |
ISSN : |
1688-9258 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
¿Podemos continuar aumentando el rendimiento promedio del cultivo de arroz en los próximos 20 años o el mismo ya alcanzó el tope y se mantendrá por debajo de
las 9 ton arroz/ha? A efectos de responder esta interrogante se plantea este trabajo cuyo objetivo es determinar el potencial de rendimiento (Rp), el rendimiento actual georeferenciado (Ra) y la brecha de rendimiento explotable existente (Br=Rp*80%-Ra) a escala local y regional en Uy con una nueva metodología utilizando modelos ecofisiológicos del cultivo de Arroz y grandes bases de datos. Este trabajo fue realizado en colaboración con el equipo del Global Yield Gap Atlas (GYGA) y la Universidad de Nebraska, Lincoln (UNL). El arroz irrigado Uruguayo fue el primero de Latinoamérica en ser incluido en el Atlas mundial y los resultad os de este estudio fueron también publicados en la página web: www.yieldgap.org. |
Palabras claves : |
GYGA; RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.). |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; ORYZA; SUSTENTABILIDAD. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/9879/1/SAD-766p33-39.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01795naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1055428 005 2018-05-30 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1688-9258 100 1 $aCARRACELAS, G. 245 $aDeterminación del potencial y de la brecha de rendimiento en los sistemas de arroz en Uruguay. Serie 766. 260 $c2016 300 $ap. 33-39 490 $a(Serie Actividades de Difusión; 766) 520 $a¿Podemos continuar aumentando el rendimiento promedio del cultivo de arroz en los próximos 20 años o el mismo ya alcanzó el tope y se mantendrá por debajo de las 9 ton arroz/ha? A efectos de responder esta interrogante se plantea este trabajo cuyo objetivo es determinar el potencial de rendimiento (Rp), el rendimiento actual georeferenciado (Ra) y la brecha de rendimiento explotable existente (Br=Rp*80%-Ra) a escala local y regional en Uy con una nueva metodología utilizando modelos ecofisiológicos del cultivo de Arroz y grandes bases de datos. Este trabajo fue realizado en colaboración con el equipo del Global Yield Gap Atlas (GYGA) y la Universidad de Nebraska, Lincoln (UNL). El arroz irrigado Uruguayo fue el primero de Latinoamérica en ser incluido en el Atlas mundial y los resultad os de este estudio fueron también publicados en la página web: www.yieldgap.org. 650 $aARROZ 650 $aORYZA 650 $aSUSTENTABILIDAD 653 $aGYGA 653 $aRICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.) 700 1 $aGUILPART, N. 700 1 $aGRASSINI, P. 700 1 $aCASSMAN, K. 773 $tIn: INIA TACUAREMBÓ. PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE ARROZ. Presentación resultados experimentales de arroz Zafra 2015-2016. 16 agosto, Artigas; 17 agosto, Tacuarembó, 2016. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2016.
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